(Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7123 at Western and 69th on January 28, 1954. This pattern ran from 107th St. north to the Rock Island suburban line viaduct at 89th St., at which point the streetcar tracks rejoined Vincennes Ave. to go under the viaduct. It would have made Chicago a much more commuter friendly city. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA PCCs 4103 and 4076 pass each other while crossing the Chicago River on Madison Street. 09. Through a century of discriminatory strategies from the City and the real estate industry, in addition to antiquated attitudes toward Black residents and people of color, Chicago continues to be a city of neighborhoodshighly segregated neighborhoods. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. A community can be described as a collection of individuals who share a common location or trait.People who live in the same neighborhood, work at the same company, or attend the same school together are . While in the South Side Chicago hoods along 83rd, 87th, and 95th streets the Black P. Stones have had a dominant presence since the 1970s. Chicago Park District - Marquette Park Bridge over the lagoon--east side of the park. 1950s The Neighbourhood Siding Universe T Tom Dudones My Chicago - I grew up on the South Side in the 1950s & sixties. IIRC, Jalens Snack Shop, the new occupant, was up and running by the Summer of 54 and for many years after that. 1954 If youre ever in the neighborhood, the TV house is located at 2119 South Homan Ave, Chicago, IL, 60623. They were concentrated in the Lincoln Park neighborhood on the North Side and are credited for pioneering the fight against displacement due to gentrification spurred by the expanding DePaul University campusa fight they lost. By 1964 most of the large packers had disappeared. Fuller Park is one of the worst neighborhoods in the city by almost every metric. Fuller Park is the Chicago neighborhood which experienced the largest decline in population over the sixty years from the citys peak population in 1950 to 2010; its population declined precipitously from 17,000 in 1950 to under 3,000 . Chicago in the 1950s - The Trolley Dodger Chicago in the 1950s October 29, 2019 15 Comments You would be forgiven for not recognizing this location, but that's the Western Avenue station on the Humboldt Park "L", just north of North Avenue. This segment focuses on the Chicago Outfit during the period after Prohibition. In order to continue giving you the kinds of historic railroad images that you have come to expect from The Trolley Dodger, we need your help and support. 60 years since the West Side Subway opened (June 22, 1958) (312 . (Really! All those seem to date between 1952 and 1954. Chicago Photos . According to 2009 American Community Survey data, of Chicago's 77 community areas, 68 are home to a population of which at least 50 percent identify with a single racial group. The City of Chicago broke ground on what would become the Initial System of Subways during the Great Depression and finished 20 years later. Another clue that helps pinpoint the date is the light lettering on dark background seen on license plates in this image. (Source: A. There were approximately 813,000 Black residents in Chicago by 1960. And we thank you for sharing this helpful bit of history! Chicago Skyline Downtown Chicago Chicago Restaurants Chicago Illinois Chicago Area Chicago City White Castle Restaurant White Castle Hamburgers South Side Chicago https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic556.jpg White Flight, which I titled "Midnight Flight: One family's experience of White Flight and the racial transformation of Chicago's South Side (an online novel)" which you can read here for free . Our friend Kenneth Gear recently acquired the original Railroad Record Club master tapes. (2) As can be seen from each side of the street in this photo, Western Ave. was auto dealer row for a mile or so to either side of 63rd St. https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic555.jpg The address is 2119 N Wallace St, Chicago, Illinois 60609. For more neighborhood news, listen to DNAinfo Radio here. We mapped out hundreds of the photos and compared them with Google Street Viewto show just how much Chicago has changed. I have produced some comments about your most recent photo group (Chicago in the 1950s). The original Little Joes Pizzeria on 63rd Street & Richmond, The original 1960's era White Castle restaurant at South Archer and Kedzie Avenues, in Chicago's Brighton Park neighborhood. Length 128 pages Beneath this L platform, along 63rd Place, were streetcar tracks for Halsted cars that ended at 63rd St., as well as curb space for the two suburban bus companies, South Suburban Safeway Lines and Suburban Transit System. 08. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7160, viewed from the Douglas Park L (todays Pink Line), is operating on Western at 21st on June 15, 1955. With maybe at least a few St.Louis-built cars being included in some of those orders; the Pullman cars were largely gone from the streets by the end of 1955. To reach Englewood, this bus line ran east on 95th to Vincennes, north to 87th, west to Morgan, north to 63rd, then east to the Englewood L. 06. The YMCA Hotel was on the west side of the street; the car is northbound, as evidenced by the Downtown head sign. Martee Kelso Lost Stores in Chicago Chicago Loop Evanston Illinois Chicago Christmas Sears Tower KROCH'S & BRENTANO'S Chicago Street Clark Street Chicago Art Street Art Old Town Art Fair Colors Building Chicagos subways was national news and a matter of considerable civic pridemaking it a Second City no more! Maps of Chicagos early ethnic composition show that immigrants and their descendants lived in clusters. Recorded between 1955 and 1963 on the Skokie Valley Route and Mundelein branch. These were stipulations written into deeds of sale that prohibited Black residents and non-whites from buying, leasing, or inhabiting property in a determined parcel. Puerto Rican people are the second-largest Latinx group in Chicago. First time I came across it and Im barely 23! 16:26 sounds recorded on board a PCC (early 1950s) Between 1950 and 1960, most white residents in Chicago's south side Woodlawn neighborhood fled as poor blacks moved in. Prior to its more official naming, the media referred to the Bronzeville neighborhood and adjacent areas using derisive names such as the "Black Belt," "Black Ghetto," and even more appalling names such as "Darkie Town." Up until the 1940s, Black residents were confined to this corridor, better known as the Black Belt, which ran along State Street roughly between Roosevelt Road (12th Street) and 79th Street. During the 1950s, Puerto Ricans began to arrive in the city of Chicago. With its neighborhoods, parks, museums, and universities, the South Side continues to play an important role in the social, cultural, political, and economic life of the city. (Wien-Criss Archive), The date at which this photo of CTA PCC 4421 could have been taken, southbound on Clark at Van Buren, is a bit of a mystery. They were not all taken at the same time, however. This view is looking south along Western at 71st St. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 248 is at Crosby and Larrabee on May 17, 1954. Photo 504 shows car 4108 turning off of northbound Dearborn St. to westbound Kinzie St. before continuing north on Clark St. Photo 506 is certainly plausible. 16. So, where is the Shameless house located? A bit of detail on photos (pic571.jpg & pic572.jpg) at 71st & Western, the temporary facing crossover was installed without a corresponding crossover overhead wire. Shaker Heights Rapid Transit: The streetcars shown here were Western Ave. cars, running east on 69th St. to get to the Vincennes / 77th St. barn. Immigrants typically lived in inadequate housing near railroads and industryin bunk houses, boxcars, and section houses. 01. Striking B&W Photos Capture the Black Experience in 1940s South Side Chicago. My Auntie Stell and her co-workers, Chicago. I wish they could just appreciate from afar without taking and still destroying everything in their way. Despite the Citys first settler, Jean-Baptiste Point DuSable, being of Haitian descent, Chicagos infamous segregation is still intact, and it joins a list of large cities with similar rates of racial polarization, such as Cleveland, Newark, Philadelphia, and Houston. Another 537 were injured, more than half of whom were Black. # of Discs- 3 Chicago's South Side. 5,034 1950s Chicago Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images Images Editorial Video Creative Editorial FILTERS CREATIVE EDITORIAL VIDEO 5,034 1950s Chicago Premium High Res Photos Browse 5,034 1950s chicago stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4004 is on Western at 26th on June 7, 1956. "We were far enough away from downtown to be quiet and peaceful yet close enough to shopping, the lake . A few years later, the CHA placed a light-skinned Black woman named Betty Howard in the previously all-white Trumbull Park Homes. Wayne Miller Three Teenagers in a Kitchenette Apartment, from the "Chicago's South Side" Series c.1946 Wayne Miller, Magnum Photography Great 1918-2013 Ave atque Vale. These housing projects, as they became known, are represented by orange dots on the interactive map. Another treasure trove of photos thanks to the Wien-Criss Archive. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA PCC 4208 is southbound on State Street at 64th, just a few blocks south of where car 7078 was involved in a horrific crash with a truck on May 25, 1950. 02. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7227 is on Western at Bross on October 15, 1954. US-born citizens make up 85.22% of the resident pool in South Side Chicago, while non-US-born citizens account for 7.1%. 4:51 (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7113 is in an area where tracks are being worked on, and is crossing over from one track to another using a temporary switch. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4393 is on Western at 21st on July 6, 1950. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 601 at Halsted, Grand, and Milwaukee on May 17, 1954. Not quite CSL sold it in 1920s, but amazingly close! Rockwell is 2600 West. https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic568.jpg 4:47 Cars #1797, 1759, and 1784 at 59th Street, December 31, 1954 Dr. Martin Luther Kings visit to Chicago during the Freedom Movement campaign for fair housing made headlines in 1966. Technology advances enter the classroom and Chicago schools now have projectors, microscopes and early computer kits. 4:34 PCCs #1708, 1752, 1727, 1739, December 6, 1953 Wonderful shots as usual. With a location just south of the ever-expanding University of Chicago in Hyde Park, however . CTA PCC 4144 is southbound on Halsted. Do you recall the L that ran across Chicago Ave near Goldblatts in the 50s it crossed Chicago Ave between Ashland & Wood St. Im trying to find a photo but cant locate one. Disc Three 10. https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic558.jpg Seen in March of 1985 prior to demolition. Chicago's Carson Pirie Scott built in 1907, Other Restaurant & Fast Food Advertising for sale | eBay, PHOTO - CHICAGO - SOLDIERS FIELD - AERIAL - NIGHT - SKYLINE BACKGROUND - ALL-STAR GAME - 1953, Chicago, Marshall Field & Co. Two restaurants were bombed last weekend, the damage at one estimated at $40,000. Photo 513 has a pet peeve caption as far as I am concerned. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4373 is on Western near the Douglas Park L on October 5, 1953. Greektown, the south side's Chinatown, South Asians on Devon Street, Pilsen's Mexican Americans, and the Polish Triangle are just a handful of the vibrant communities in Chicago - famously. The South Side has been home to some of the most significant figures in the history of American politics. 8:40 Queens Plaza station, December 31, 1954 (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7239 is on Western at the Douglas Park L on November 11, 1955. Most resided in Humboldt Park with Division Street being the heart of the neighborhood. National Archives Stateway Gardens, a housing project on Chicago's South Side, housed nearly 7,000 people in 1973. 1. Third Avenue El (New York City): (David Sadowski Photo). Where is Rembrandt in The Night Watch painting? The big building on other side is the old Madison carbarn. Effectively acting as sundown towns, suburbs such as Cicero utilized police and mob violence to draw a line in the concrete. CHA admitted they lost track of thousands of displaced people as they moved to other Black neighborhoods. South Side Chicago Chicago School Al Capone Al Capone's Chicago home, old Prairie avenue home, 7244 South Prairie Avenue. The Near North Sides Cabrini-Green complex at one time had 3,606 apartments. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4102, a Pullman PCC, is heading west at about 500 W. Madison, operating on the Madison-Fifth branch of Route 20. So we're diving into that jet-setting, Mad Men time when Michigan Avenue became the "Mag Mile.". St. Louis Public Service: Built between 1949 and 1961 at a cost of $183 million, the Eisenhower Expressway displaced an estimated 13,000 people and forced out more than 400 businesses in Chicago alone. Will Guy Fieri Cook The Bean Before It's Windexed? Known as "Bronzeville," the neighborhood was surprisingly small, but at its peak more than 300,000 lived in the narrow, seven-mile strip. The date is June 16, 1954. Another fantastic series of photos. A cropped version of this photo ran in one of our earlier posts, but this was scanned from the original negative. RRCNSLR Illinois Terminal: South Side Weekly partnered with WTTW and the Invisible Institute to co-publish text and visual reporting and analysis covering the impact racial divisions have on individuals, the city, and our region. During its heyday, there was Soft Sheen Products, a $100 million-a-year. I trust that the Trolley Dodger blog will continue as it is regardless of the future of ChicagoTransit. Mexican residents of the area around Jane Addamss Hull House settlement housetodays University Villagehad a similar fate as the Puerto Ricans. There is no shoo-fly yet, meaning construction had not yet started on the Western Avenue bridge that would eventually go over the Congress Expressway. During the 1950s many residents called the northeast . He would later say, I have been in the Civil Rights Movement for many years all through the South, but I have never seen not even in Alabama or Louisianamobs as hostile and hateful as this crowd. The Fair Housing Act was passed in 1968. In the twenty years from 1890 to 1910, Chicago's African-American population increased from 15,000 to approximately This picture was taken on June 17, 1955 at Western and 71st. But future waves of immigration in the mid-twentieth century and, later, in the 1980s and 90s bolstered their numbers in the city. Price: $24.99 ?etc 06. Visit the website (wttw.com/firsthand) to explore the elements of the project. Notice The "new" green streetcars - replaced the old, wooden-seat red ones. From the 1920s through the 1950s, Chicago's South Side was the center for African-American culture and business. What Time is Halloween Trick-or-Treating in Chicago? Chicago, though arguably racially diverse overall, is considered by researchers to be the nation's most racially segregated city. Order your copy today! The construction of the Dan Ryan Expressway in the 60s further othered the Street State corridor. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 6154 is southbound at Halsted and Congress on October 5, 1953. But the largest group of projects was the Street State corridor in the former Bronzeville Black Belt, which had a total of 7,938 units. Since 1950, there have been 271 tornadoes recorded across . Southside of Chicago Capital of Black America By Carla Punla Suffered its first postindustrial crisis as the meatpacking industries began to close Robert Taylor Homes was known to be the largest housing project. Why not mention that the Panama Ltd and the City of Miami operated there on the tracks nearest to Cottage Grove; not to mention IC freight activity and such trackage rights New York Central trains as the James Whitcomb Riley and the Twilight Ltd? I would always give my out of town Chicago racist tour: Take kedzie ave towards Humboldt Park -puertoricans, keep going south African Americans than come Mexicans,turn by Taylor you got Italians,get on Devon ave to see Indian community, Lincoln -Mckormick Jewish. Foursquare. Coverage spans 1839-1928 but no directories are available for 1840-1842, 1918-1922, and 1924-1927. #536 is a companion picture from the street to #534. Can The New Affordable Requirements Ordinance Help Solve Chicagos Housing Inequality? Their numbers fell off during the Depression amid intensified immigration crackdowns, according to researchers. Two CTA bus routes served the 79th and Western station: West 79th (to almost Cicero Ave.) and South Western (to 119th St.) The buses shown were manufactured by ACF Brill, probably in the 1940s, because they had stick shifts. In those days, the fastest way from the south side to the Loop was the Englewood L, which ended at 63rd Place and Loomis (1400 W.) And of course the Englewood business district was very prosperous. Most famously, the Clarks were a middle-class Black Chicago family that in 1951 attempted to move into a Cicero apartment, but couldnt last a day after thousands of white protesters set their belongings and the whole property on fire. CHA high-rises were stigmatized by the city and the media, which portrayed them as vertical drug-ridden ganglands. The restaurant was now known as "Vito and Nick's," The pizza soon became a southside Chicago sensation. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA prewar PCC 4027 (at left) passes a postwar car on Western at 24th on June 7, 1956.