outrec build in sort jcl examples

JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. What is issuing the message? If WIDTH(n) is not specified, LRECL is set to the calculated required BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* The overlay will be occurredin the final output record. COBOL: How to Write INPUT and OUTPUT Procedures, The Complete List of COBOL Special Registers. For your second question, yes it can be done in one step, and greatly simplified. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. AKSHAY 10000 00002 Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. Though OUTREC is one of the most frequently used features of DFSORT, many still find a SORT cards with OUTREC FIELDS= (21:106,4,35:1,75) confusing . 2 Incredible DFSORT Insert Separators Examples in JCL | Srinimf. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. . LENGTH=6 limits the result to six digits. Table 2. a lower number of digits (d) instead by specifying DIGITS(d). Other usages with Inrecand Outrec:(SOurce IBM). Using OUREC in SORT JCL - Example. If clause 1 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. AKSHAY 10000 To include a single apostrophe in the string, you must specify it as two single apostrophes example, to include the word Toms you need to specify CToms. 1,6,ZD,DIV,+2 means "take the six-digit number starting at position one, and divide it by two, giving a 'result', which will be placed at the next available position (16 in your case). Include 3 is doing the same except excluding 1 and 2 includes. Using BUILD on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, and not using OUTFIL OUTREC= is simply for clarity. Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? INREC FIELDS=(..,SEQNUM,4,ZD) - Generate the sequence number from 29th byte of length 4. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? IFTHEN statements allow you to reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build or overlay items are to be applied to records that meet given criteria. Multiple output records are created with the / sub parameter. If clause 3 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. This sort card will insert spaces in the first 20 bytes, then the fields 1 to 5 from the input file are moved to 21 thru 25, 26 thru 36 will have blanks and then input file fields from position 6 to 10 is moved to output file positions 37 to 41. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), . By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. . 25,6 - data at 25th position of input file with length 6 copied to 21st position(because 1 to 20 already data copied so it will continue from next position) of output file. The number in stock and number sold fields are binary values which would actually be unreadable if you printed or displayed the output records shown in Table 2. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) REFORMAT FIELDS=? Obviously I have a lot of catching up to do! . ENDBEFR=C tells DFSORT to stop extracting data at the byte before the next comma (the comma after the first variable field). Explnation: In above case all records will be copied from input file to output file. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. DIGITS can only be specified if ICETOOL sets the attributes of the count data set as follows: If WIDTH(n) is specified, LRECL is set to n. Use WIDTH(n) if your count When is the condition Overlay is the actualvalue to be replaced similarly. Arrange for those counts to be in a data set of their own (preferably with record-types, headers/trailers, more standard good practice). As you coded later, SFF should work depending on your release of Syncsort. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? used, ICETOOL terminates the operation. SMITH 25000 00003 This enables all the records in a group to be sorted together. I have taken out the "columns" from the BUILDs (those numbers followed by a colon). length. The DATE1(-)-30 operand corresponds to a Cyyyy-mm-dd constant for todays date minus 30 days. In addition I want only part of the record in the output file given by the below 3 BUILD's. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. IEBGENER copies the file in SYSUT1 to file in SYSUT2. Lets assume N is 30 days. One step to take the larger (expectation) of the two counts, "work out" what 00% would be (doesn't need anything but a simple subtraction, with the right data) and generate a SYMNAMES format file (fixed-length 80-byte records) with a SORT-symbol for a constant with that value. However, while writing to output file, only fields EMP-NAME (I/P file POSITION 6-25) and EMP-SALARY (I/P file POSITION 46-50) should be written to it, Requirement: To copy all records and while writing output records, all records should be appended with sequence number, INSERTING SPACE, ZEROES or CHARACTER String to your output, Requirement 1: Copy input file to output file as it is just add two spaces after writing first field of length (1-5). Example: FINDREP: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. Write unique records to output. I added DIGITS(6) in step001 and modified below OUTFIL FNAMES=SETRC,NULLOFL=RC4,INCLUDE=(23,6,CH,GT,C'090.00'). Each day we want only the records for that day to be copied into the output file. and OUTREC FIELDS= (.) You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. If the records are fixed-length, spaces would be appended to the end of the record to replace the deleted characters. I have used OPTION COPY for clarity. Build parameter can be used in OUTFIL statement also. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(SHIFT=LEFT,..),..) Justifies the data in the first 29 bytes to left. C'SAT',C'SATURDAY'), - OUTREC OVERLAY=(30:30,4,TRAN=LTOU,..) Converts the data lower to upper from 30th position of length 4 and writes to output from 30th position. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,48,..) copies first 48 bytes input file data as it is to output. To display hexadecimal representation of input value. produced by ICETOOL for this operation. Tell them what you want to do, and they probably already have something you can use to do it with (when discussing this, bear in mind that these are technically data sets, not files). OUTREC= (1,10,50,4,40,4) Both examples will reformat the record so that it consists of the first 10 bytes of the input record, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 50, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 40. //SYSIN DD * Can carbocations exist in a nonpolar solvent? Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTRECrecords and the order in which they appear. It will be helpful in case where days of week coded as MON, TUE, WED which needs to be replaced to MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, Requirement: To replace three char days of week to its fullest form, ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5 You can read my previous installment if you miss it. Normally it will be given with Join Keys or during the sort. They are identical. The sequence number will be 1 for the first header record, 2 for the second header record and 3 for the third header record. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss, More easily, you could use DATE4 to produce a timestamp of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss or DATE5 to produce a timestamp with microseconds of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss.nnnnnn. JCL - Examples Example 1: Alocate PS dataset using IEFBR14 UTILITY //STEP01 EXEC PGM=IEFBR14 //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSDUMP DD SYSOUT=* //DD1 DD DSN=userid.IBMMF.PSFILE, // DISP= (NEW,CATLG,DELETE),VOLUME=SER=DEVL, // SPACE= (TRK, (1,1),RLSE),UNIT=SYSDA, // DCB= (DSORG=PS,RECFM=FB,LRECL=80,BLKSIZE=800) //* For date values in the form Cyyyy/mm/dd, you could use the DATE1(/) constant; For date values in the form Cyyyy-mm, you could use the DATE2(-) constant; For date values in the form Pyyyyddd, you could use the DATE3P constant; For date values in the form Zyymmdd (2-digit year date), you could use the YDATE1 constant. Did you read the documentation of COUNT (No, is the answer, so do so)? Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. if WRITE(countdd) is specified. Example: Experienced software developer. default of 15 digits. If your logic is wrong, that'd be the problem. decimal digits with leading zeros. Example:IFTHEN abbreviate a word from Input File Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. If clause 5 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. To covert the input data from lower case to upper case. record length. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. C'SUN',C'SUNDAY', - Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Output file for SORT JCL Assume the current date is 4-Apr-2012. You can use Z or 1Z to specify a single binary zero. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,4X,..) add 4 spaces from 40th byte. We share solutions for developer day to day problems and interview questions. Also this INCLUDE will not give me the file i want. Table 1. Inserting Zeros, Spaces and Character strings to your output You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. If clause 5 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. Under the OUTREC parameter of the OUTFIL control statement, see [n]/ on page 2.91 for a complete description of the / sub parameter. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR To insert a character string to your output includeC your stringas part of your OUTREC , you can include anyEBCDIC character between single quotes. //SYSIN DD * This statement supports a wide variety of parsing, editing, and reformatting tasks. Also skills in Mainframe. If any match found in the list, respective data will be moved to output file. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is used here to indicate that all records will be copied from input file to output file. Use one or more WHEN=NONE clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that did not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields), and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. Do you have an example of the input and expected output? DFSORT extends the reformatted input records from 80 bytes to 83 bytes to accommodate the identifier byte added in position 81 and the sequence number added in positions 82-83. BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. . In the input file, the content in position 1,6 is overwritten to the position 47,6 and then copied to the output file. To perform lookup of input data and if it matches then replace it with some other data. . Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. 2X in OUTREC FILEDS statement indicates two spaces and thus record length of output file will be 12. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. JOHN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. OUTREC FIELDS= (1:1,20,CTOTAL,26:5Z,31:21,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY Read this book to get more exposure. SORT FIELDS=(1,3,ZD,A) - Once the above two tasks done, the file will sorted and the same writes to output after sorting. So far, the number in the first six positions will be divided by two, treated (by the mask) as an unsigned zoned-decimal of six digits, starting from position 16. Both the DATE1(c) and DATE=(4MDc) operands correspond to a Cyyyycmmcdd constant for todays date where c is any separator character you like except blank. Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 We will explore few more common uses of OUTREC with examples below 1 . . You can prevent the overflow Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:-, C ==> indicates the position in output field, P ==> indicates the position of input field, Requirement: To copy all the records from input file to output file. . example, if DIGITS(5) results in overflow, you can use DIGITS(6) You can use four types of IFTHEN statements as follows: Use one or more WHEN=INIT clauses to apply build or overlay items to all of your input records. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,4,CHANGE=(11,Cmath,Cmathematics),..) The math text starting from 30th byte of length 4 in the input file should replace with mathematics of length 11 while writing it to output file. it came up with its own figure. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..)) Blanks out the (). akshay TUESDAY 10000 REMOVECC removes the ANSI carriage control characters and ensures that the RECFM is FB rather than FBA. Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDYEARS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/)) adds +2 years to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 68th position. . PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,85:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 85th position. Explanation In the above example, the SORT card will select the records, if the date in the input record is between the current date +/- 10days. The SORT, SUM and OUTREC statements are as follows: SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. I don't know what "Code" tags are. I will go through your answer, Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,30) copies the input file data from 45th byte of length 30 as it is to output starts at 45th byte. WRITE(countdd) is specified. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Hence, 10 records are written to output. record length and LRECL must be set to a particular value (for OUTREC FIELDS=(1,5,ZD,TO=FS,LENGTH=6,..)converts the first five bytes ZD from input file to FS of 6 bytes and writes it to output. DFSORTis a very good concept for record manipulation. Good Data analytic skills (Data Warehousing and BI). Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:- OUTREC [FIELDS|BUILD] = ( C:P,M,.) You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. 3. If your LRECL does not need to be set to a particular INREC statement. OUTREC OVERLAY=(60:SEQNUM,2,ZD,START=5,INCR=5) Generates the sequence number of length 2 from 60th byte. Example: The below OVERLAY will extend the records. Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. A WHEN=(logexp) clause is satisfied when the logical expression evaluates as true. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,..) Copies the first 29 bytes of data from input file to output as it is. . Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. Add two days, two years to the date in the input file. From the context, this is OUTREC on OUTFIL. @Bill my both input files has approx 10000 records. For example, you could use GT to select records with dates after today, or LT to select records with dates before today. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. NOMATCH=(11,3), - CHANGE=(10, - A WHEN=(conditions) or WHEN=ANY sub parameter condition is satisfied and the HIT=NEXT sub parameter is not included. OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) 1,6,ZD means "the information, at this moment, at start-position one for a length of six, which is a zoned-decimal format". The INREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records before they are sorted, merged, or copied. than n, ICETOOL issues an error message and terminates the operation. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. On INREC and OUTREC, FIELDS also has the "overloading" for the same reason (the backwards thing). //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* Use one or more WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that meet specified criteria. Don't use INREC FIELDS=, or OUTREC FIELDS= or OUTFIL OUTREC=, use BUILD in their place. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. appropriate record length and LRECL by not specifying WIDTH(n). Use IFTHEN statements if you want to insert, rearrange, delete or overlay fields in different ways for different records. Steps to Create the OUTREC Statement for Reformatting Records. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, How to change the properties of a ps or an pds, Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, mainframe - generate a report with sum of particular fields. JOHN 08000 TRAN=UTOL, can be used to convert data from upper case to lower case. Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet. Next . OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(.., MID=C,)) the data which had spaces in between separated by ,. In the following example an INREC statement will be used to abbreviate each instance of NEW JERSEY and NEW YORK in a record when position 24 of the record contains a X01. JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story. You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is greater Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? . How can I use it? 55555SMITH R&D 25000 Amusing. OUTREC in SORT Using OUREC in SORT JCL OUTREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields after the records are sorted or merged. View all posts by Srini. Example 2: Generate the sequence numbers to identify the record position before sorting using INREC. . Is there any other way of achieving the same in JCL? SORT statement. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. 4. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). This sort card will insert 4 binary zeroes between the first and second fields of your output file. If clause 6 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. Although you may invoke it via JCL, it is NOT JCL. All of the data which passes the INCLUDE will be on one of the three OUTFILs, and only one. If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. Relation between transaction data and transaction id. You can use INCLUDE and OMIT to select records using a variety of formats for past and future dates like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. Any one run of which (even with the 10,000-record example) will outweigh the costs of a "Mainframe" solution running every day for the next 15+ years. Use WIDTH(n) if your count record length and LRECL must be set to a JOIN UNPAIRED does a full outer join on the two files. 15: is "column 15" (position 15) on the record. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? SMITH 25000 If there is no match found NOMATCH=(11,3) , data at 11th position of input file will be copied as it is to output file. INREC:Specifies how records are reformatted before they are sorted, copied, or merged. IN identifies the constant (the find constant) and OUT identifies the constant (the replace constant). Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file. Second step which uses INCLUDE/OMIT with the symbol in comparison to the second record-count, using NULLOUT or NULLOFL. OVERLAY - Replace the selected columns without impacting other columns. 20 bytes). OUTREC FIELDS=(..,6,73)copies the input file data from 6th byte to the output file from 8th byte onwards as it is. Use a WHEN=ANY clause after multiple WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply additional build or overlay items to your input records if they satisfied the criteria for any of the preceding WHEN=(logexp) clauses. 21,10) Each FILE DD has only 1 record from the below and all the records are copied to the sortout. Requirement: To display hexadecimal representation of input value. STEVE MON 20000 Example: OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. There are multiple Date Functions by which you can reformat input dates. Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? The sequence number starts at 5 and is incremented by 5 each time. PUSH extends each record by placing the date and register number from the header record at the end of each record in the group, followed by a 5-byte group number and a 3-byte record sequence number. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? OUTREC FIELDS=(1,20,25,6,) - Here we have two formattings. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. If 6th position is SPACES, then text "EMPTY" is appended to input record. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. For /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 Skills in Development, Coding, Testing and Debugging. Read the answer please. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. To insert 5 blanks, write 5X between the two fields. Inrecworks just like if you wantto replace a part of your input record to your data. There is a separate OUTREC statement. The%parsed field is used to skip the variable field without extracting anything for it. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. All the AMSAM00 records are INCLUDED, everything else (which is unwanted for the OUTFILs) is ignored. The same functionality can be achieved using ICETOOL also. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2. The answer to your first question is simply that you did not tell INCLUDE and OMIT statements can be used to select records using a variety of formats for todays date like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. INREC FIELDS=(7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file, 20:10,3 - data at 10th position of input file with length 3 copied to 20th position of output file. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-20) of input file to its uppercase form and write it to output file. OUTREC method INCLUDE COND=(5,1,GE,C'M'),FORMAT=CH OUTREC FIELDS=(10,3,20,8,33,11,5,1) SORT FIELDS=(20,8,CH,A,10,3,FI,A) SUM FIELDS=(38,4,BI) Theseexamples illustrate how a fixed-length input data set is sorted and reformatted for output. All IFTHEN parameters have been processed. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Since hexadecimal representation occupies two digits for each character, here we will need output file with record length of 20. I have tried this but get a syntax error: I have managed to sort, sum and edit the data as required. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. JOINKEYS specifies the field on which the two files are compared. The SORTIN LRECL is 80. Where, Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns.