One of the traditional Lithuanian names used as a nickname for a rich man. (Those readers who may be somewhat familiar with the sports scene in the USA, will not fail to notice that two of the most famous Lithuanian-American athletes could be found on this list: Dick Butkus and Johnny Unitas (This includes names derived at an older stage of the language.) The female equivalent (for a married wom. The name is derived from the Polish word Bialy, meaning white. Bagdonas - This is the Lithuanian form of Polish Bogdan meaning "God given". Such are almost all the names of the Lithuanian rulers recorded as early as the beginning of the 13th century. Options: Who Will Search the Lithuanian RCC Registers? It is one of Lithuanias distinctive last names. The famous Lithuanian poet and author of the seasons, Kristijonas Donelaitis, carried this family name. Lithuanian surnames can tell a lot about a persons ancestors, where they came from, and sometimes what their occupation was. I use the spelling "Antanaitis" because thisname is a patronymic one derived from the Lithuanian given name "Antanas". Lithuanian Surname Dictionary 8980 Map site for Lithuanian, Russian, Polish, German-named places 576 Modern Lithuania: Settlements + Interactive Map of Counties & Municipalities 1603 Maryland. Lithuanian surname dictionary can be useful in genealogical research, as it lists both the surnames known in Lithuania, and the locations where they were recorded, based on 1930s data. RESEARCHING YOUR LITHUANIAN ROOTS Judy Baston jrbaston@aol.com Since its founding 20 years ago, LitvakSIG's translation activities have taken place through geographic- . Many family names have been derived from this name as well: Johnson, Jansen, Jonaitis, Ivanov, Ivanovich. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so its important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family. Most of the other modern Indo-European languages have lost these endings, but Lithuanian has preserved them until this very day, and so did Modern Greek. We present to you the list of such famous Lithuanian last names which are now well known in the world. Online database. About Lithuanian vs. "Americanized" Surnames in Lithuanian RC Parishes in the U.S. About PatronymicForms of Lithuanian Surnames, About Older (Antiquated)Forms of Lithuanian Surnames. 28. They are mostly used in the country of Lithuania, which is in the northeastern part of Europe. (All of the above examples are in the Nominative Case. Cornish Surnames. It is valuable for doing Lithuanian genealogy searches. Many of the other Hebrew/Aramaic, Greek, Latin names have also supplied many family names in practically all European languages. Demeter is the goddess of fertility. Appears to be backed by the same (or, at least, very similar) data, as the Last names are known to be a crucial part of any family heritage. for the given surname. However, again as in other European languages, many family names were borrowed, or adopted, from the generous supply of Hebrew/Aramaic (via the Old Testament), Greek (New Testament) and Latin (via the general usage of Latin in the Roman Catholic Church). Juozas Gabrys was a Lithuanian politician. Surnames appeared in Lithuania with the introduction of Christianity when at baptism people were given a Christian name which was, as a rule, used before the ethnic name. Mockus is derived from the personal name Motiejus. separate browser window while using the dictionary, for easy lookup. Lithuanian names always follow the rules of the Lithuanian language. Understanding Lithuanian surnames is a good way to find out the ancestral roots of a Lithuanian person. This is one of the rare baltic last names. This Lithuanian surname is derived from Dargius meaning pleasant. Korsunovas - Well known and one of the best modern theatre director of Lithuania Oskaras Korsunovas has this surname. Clearly, the latter dictionary is more popular, very highly selective, and does not even attempt to indicate the geographical location of the families with a particular name at all. 3. Are they just Lithuanian surnames, or are there surnames from other countries? Zemaitus meaning "Samogitian". Kubilus is derived from the given name Jakub. Baleckas - It is a Lithuanian form of Valeska. Asan Mugunghwa Football Club, formerly known as . Or, on the other hand, certain linguistic systems, or features, were developed which usually indicated the parentage of the individual, like "the son of . Janulis (Polish origin) and is a pet form of the name Jan. Karolis Janulis is a Lithuanian artist. Alexandras. This surname is patronymic from Petras, meaning rock or stone. Answer (1 of 4): Like Silvestras Guoga said, this is not a suffix. There are two online interfaces to the dictionary data, instructions on how 45. (Dictionary of Lithuanian Family Names: A-K). 75. in into the search box. This project is under development. 1. Balinas is clearly derived from Lith. To take advantage of it, click on "Detalioji paieka" ("Detailed search") This list may not reflect recent changes. Laukaitis is a topographic surname derived from Laukas, meaning field. This Lithuanian last name is a variant of Baltis, meaning white. left-side panel. This is approximately the number of family names in such languages as German, French, and English. Dov Levin is an Israeli-Lithuanian-Soviet historian. You probably want to open that page in a Pempe - Chairman of Architects Association of Lithuania Kestutis Pempe has this last name. Collect Birth Data of U.S. Translation of "surname" into Lithuanian . patronymic from the personal name Markus, a pet form of Mark. to use them are included in subsections below. (391), Banys (369), Baranauskas (868), Barauskas (435), Barkauskas (453), Bartkus (369), Bernotas (488), Brazauskas (345), Bruas (336), Budrys (359), Butkeviius (459), Butkus (1021), ern(i)auskas (651), Dambrauskas (511), Grigas (345), Gudaitis (350), Ivanauskas (747), Jaktas (313), Jakubauskas (320), Jureviius (585), Juka (562), Jukeviius (397), Kairys (699), Kaminskas (683), Karpaviius (360), Kavaliauskas (781), Kazakeviius (356), Kazlauskas (1576), Klimas (300), Krasauskas (422), Kuinskas (529). In the list of Lithuanian surnames, Lanka is the least common surnames. 11. Marknas Lithuanian. Bakshish is a popular Lithuanian name meaning fighter or boxer. Just as Lithuanian is one of the rare and unique languages, their surnames are some of the oldest and rarest in the world. There is one specific characteristic for most family names in most European (at least in Northern, Central, and Eastern Europe) languages: the family name is usually inherited from generation to generation, while the first (or the given) name is applied only to individuals. Juska, derived from Justus, is a name from Old French origin name, Just meaning Justice. The Gediminas family is the most prestigious of all Lithuanian families. Worcester: 1920 Membership Records, St. Casimir Lithuanian RC Church 1030 17. 91. If there was a need to distinguish a particular individual from another bearing the same name, various attributive additions were used: referring to the place where one lived, whence one came, his/her profession, occupation, some personal characteristics. We recognise that not all activities and ideas are appropriate and suitable for all children and families or in all circumstances. Lithuanian professional tennis player Ricardas Berankis made this family name famous. About Lithuanian vs. "Americanized" Surnamesin Lithuanian RC Parishes in the U.S. About Patronymic Forms of Lithuanian Surnames, The typical Lithuanian surname suffix endings, About Older (Antiquated) Forms of Lithuanian Surnames, In modern Lithuanian, the conventions for suffix endings of female surnames (as described above) are now standardized, but you may find other forms in records because there apparently were once regional differences within Lithuania. Italian Last Names Based on Habitat or Geographical Region 64. 40. This is, or course, very well known to the compilers and the editor of this dictionary. This Lithuanian surname is derived from 'Doba' a Polish origin word meaning 'noble' or 'courageous'. 15. This Lithuanian last name is derived from Hebrew origin Matthew, meaning Gods gift. Discover the ethnic origin and meaning of last names. Girenas - This surname is made popular by Lithuania based pilot Stasys Girenas. 3. This family name is associated with Lithuanian guitar maker Tony Zemaitis who made guitars for some very famous musicians like Bob Dylan and George Harrison. that differently from the dictionary you need to use the letters with Lithuanian surnames. if you are so inclined. Some sites are helpful with close matches shown as you type from which you can choose. Valanciunas, is derived from the place name Valanciunai. For example, search query St* Check your inbox for your latest news from us. Grigas - This name is linked with popular Lithuanian basketball coach Rimantas Grigas. An on-going project. James Tratas, an actor and model from Lithuania, has made the surname Tratas famous. Through these entries a researcher can find the date of birth, place of birth, other life facts important to ones family genealogy in Lithuania. Melis (Greek origin) meaning "care for; honey". 84. Etymologies and origins of the family names by Aleksandras Vanagas. The most popular Lithuanian family name is, clearly, Kazlauskas (1576 families), followed by Jankauskas (1482), Butkus (1021), and Balinas (999). right side of the search box to use it. Alekna - This surname is associated with the famous Lithuanian discus thrower Virgilijus. The material Baltic heritage of East-Prussia is predominantly the heritage of these Prussian-Lithuanians. Pointers to Abele is a patronymic name, derived from the Old German personal name Abel, which means noble one. This is also used as a nickname for clerks or scribes. Furthermore, Lithuanian has inflectional endings for female surnames that indicate if married or unmarried. Dapkus - This last name is made famous by Lithuania basketball player Martynas Dapkus. Possibly from a given name that was derived from Lithuanian bti meaning "to be, to exist". Use Internet translator. It is considered to be a Slavicized form of Levy and is one of the Jewish Lithuanian surnames. Gander is an Old English origin name for the male goose. Berankis means armless. creative tips and more. Kairys - This last name is got famous due to Lithuanian pilot, Jurgis Kairys. 26. Banionis - This surname is made well known by Lithuanian actor Donatas Banionis. Subscribe for virtual tools, STEM-inspired play, creative tips and more. They form a binding element throughout all the generations making it a very significant and reputable part of family lineage. It is derived from the personal name Balcius. By tradition, Lithuanians have two names - the surname, inherited from one's father (more rarely, from mother) and the given name. Lithuanian last names came into existence in the 14th century and have mostly Christian origin. 98. The typical Lithuanian surname suffix endings -aitis, -aviius, and -eviius are all patronymic suffixes.They all mean "son of", but the -aitis suffix is considered to be "more Lithuanian", and the -aviius and -eviius suffixes are considered to be "more Slavic".Within my grandmother's family, some were using the family name "Antanaitis" and others were using the family name "Antanaviius". Surname, Given Name and Father's Name, Relationship Within Family, Age This Revision List, Age Last Revision List, Reason Individual Left and Year (if missing from family . It can be observed right after the introduction of Christianity into Lithuania (most of the Christian names came through the Slavs), and it even increases in later centuries, when the Lithuanian family names were beginning to be formed. . Berankis meaning "armless". Ruchelle has a vast experience working with clients in hospitality, health and wellness, entertainment, real estate, and retail. A Lithuanian personal name, as in most European cultures, consists of two main elements: the given name followed by the family name . Gustajtis. This is a list of 10,000 Lithuanian last names and surnames. Paulis originates in the Latin name Paul, meaning little one. were recorded, based on 1930s data. Over 25,000 entries in each section make this a standard reference. Karmazinas is a Lithuanian surname that means crimson. This surname is popularized through the famous Lithuanian discus thrower Virgilijus. Bernotas - It is the Lithuanian form of Bernhard meaning "bear". It is valuable for doing Lithuanian genealogy searches. I have seen several instances where the maiden-name suffix ending is -. about 40 such family names in the second volume of this dictionary: L-. Find Ancestors in Online Registers of Lithuanian RCCs, Search in 1848-WWI Russian-Language Birth Registers, Search in 1848-WWI Russian-Language Marriage Registers, 6. p. IX). Another strong masculine name for a baby boy who would grow up to be a brave young man. associated locations for that surname, and the corresponding family count. My grandmotherconsidered her family name to be "Antanaitis", but her brother considered his family name to be "Antonaitis". Becker. This is another popular Lithuanian surname. Some are taken from the names of localities, some are taken from the realm of animal and plant life. Klukas (Slavic origin) meaning "gossip; tale-telling". Dalia 2 f Lithuanian, Baltic Mythology. General speaking, this biblical name occurs most frequently as the first (given, Christian) name, such as John, Jack, Hans, Heinz, Jens, Janis, Jonas, Ivan in many European languages. The name is of Hebrew origin and is the Lithuanian name for John, meaning Gods grace. search query, by using special symbols ? The name means a miser. Surnames appeared in Lithuania with the introduction of Christianity when at baptism people were given a Christian name which was, as a rule, used before the ethnic name. Lithuanian born singer Anthony Kiedis has this family name. John Reilly, a comedian and actor from Lithuania, goes by the last name of Reilly. The name is derived from rimti, meaning to become calm or quiet. 71. Machulas Lithuanian. ancient Poland it seems more accurate to use the term surnames of Lithuanian origin than the evaluative form foreign. Petronis is the Lithuanian surname for Peter, from Latin origin. all master assassin outfits The word Sepetys means comb; brush. Polish surnames of Lithuanian origin. You don't need to worry about diacritical marks on Lithuanian correct Lithuanian diacritical marks for the search to work correctly. 5. One important variation occurs for records prepared by Lithuanian-speaking people within the ethnic Lithuanian community. Please read Lithuanian (Lietuvi) part of this project. After each location there is a number, 35. dictionary website above. Written by Vitalija Maciejauskien, Maryt Razmukait and Aleksandras Find the meaning and origin of your surname or last name in this online dictionary of family names. Men's last names use either -as, ys, -is, -a, -e, or -us. Antinis - Lithuanian sculptor Robertas Antinis is known by this last name. Pietruczanis. Here's a helpful list of some of the top Lithuanian based surnames with meanings. She is fond of classic British literature. This family name is associated with Lithuanian state prize-winning poet and translator Albinas Bernotas. Levin (Jewish origin) meaning "lion". By joining Kidadl you agree to Kidadls Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and consent to receiving marketing communications from Kidadl. Another useful link gives you a Jewish surname search and Lithuanian surname database. At first the Lithuanian capital was Kernave. For more Eastern European surnames, take a look at Ukrainian Last Names and Norse Surnames. Two excellent reference sources which were particularly helpful to the authors in preparing this section include: "A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from the Russian Empire, . provide important clues allowing to advance your research, at least for the Find Male Ancestors of Any "Noble" Ancestors, Church Marriage, Baptism and Death Records, Chicago (Lithuanian) RC Parish Registers Online, St Casimir (Lith) Parish (Chicago Heights), Lithuania RC Parish Registers (in the Lithuanian Archives and Online), View Online Lith RCC Registers [Preferred], Polonization of Lithuanian Names in Lith RCC Registers, Search Aids for My Ancestral Parishes in Lithuania, Use of "De-Polonized" Lithuanian Surnames, Use of "De-Polonized" Lithuania Place Names, Use of "De-Russified" Lithuania Place Names, About Male and Female Forms of Lithuanian Surnames. Mickus - It is found to be the pet form of the personal name Dimitriju. In the olden days, there were also names referring to some characteristic trait of the person so named, e.g., Kairys 'left-handed,' Dailid 'carpenter,' Vilkas 'wolf,' and many more. Some are formerly single, individual names, inherited from ancient (Proto-) Indo-European, some had been nicknames, which had been used to designate the individuals according to their physical and/or spiritual characteristics. Introduction. 52. Giedraitis translates as unmarried. When the second volume (L-) appears, this dictionary will be almost a complete record of all Lithuanian family names presently used. This last name is associated with Polish-Lithuanian nobleman Kazimieras Stungevicius. 54. The popular anthropologist Birute Galdikas has carried this surname. 72. 76. 50. 19 relations: Asan Mugunghwa FC, Asian Football Confederation, Association football, Busan IPark, Daegu FC, Dong-a University, Jeonnam Dragons, K League, Korean FA Cup, Korean League Cup, Lee Seul-gi, Midfielder, Pohang Steelers, Song (Korean surname), South Korea, 2008 K League, 2009 K League, 2010 K-League, 2011 K-League. Originally, all of them had had some concrete meaning. 42. in the drop-down below. These last names are considered to be one of the oldest and traditional in nature. Sample translated sentence: If they did not use the same surname, that of either parent could be chosen. Galdikas - Lithuanian anthropologist Birute Galdikas is known by this surname. Therefore, when one reads this dictionary, one gets the impression that a rather large part of the Lithuanian family names are of foreign origin. 46. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability. Backus is a Lithuanian surname from back, meaning barrel. Miskinis meaning "forest; forest spirit". 4. After each family name, we will indicate the number of the families with that name: Adomaitis (726), Adomauskas (382), Aleksandraviius (408), Antanaviius (324), Astrauskas (328), Bagdonas (662), Balinas (999), Baltruaitis. Gudaitis meaning "Belorussian". The masculine form (Klmas, Vbalas, ukuskas, Varkal, Antanitis, Variakjis, Gudviius, etc.) The most popular Lithuanian family name is, clearly, Kazlauskas (1576 families), followed by Jankauskas (1482), Butkus (1021), and Balinas (999). surnames matching a particular prefix. 49. 1. Translation for: '' in Chinese->English dictionary. As an Amazon Associate, Kidadl earns from qualifying purchases. Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. or the "daughter of." The name is often used as the pet form of Slavic names, Vitek and Voytek. Degutyte is derived from the feminine form of an unmarried woman Degutis. of the entries are followed by a sentence or two decribing the etymology Football player Egidijus Majus from Lithuania is known by the last name Majus. This family name is considered to be one of the Americanized Lithuanian surnames. First of all, all the neighboring Slavic languages (Polish, Byelorussian, Russian) have many family names of the same type, derived from the same root. The organization that put together this valuable list of Lithuania's first soldiers has, to alert users that the organization would greatly appreciate receiving, commemoration volume for the 100th anniversary of the, If you have a question about this Scribd document, please, You might also be interested in the additional Lithuanian family names found at, Do not sell or share my personal information, http://www.scribd.com/doc/23112919/Lithuanian-Family-Names. Romeka (Latin origin) meaning "of Rome". Lithuanian family names are distinct and often rare. Soon after that he went on a hunt again and four miles away from Trakai, on a beautiful hill on the shore of the Vilnia river, he . 27. With the new faith, Protestantism, their ethnicity and language was preserved, for Old Prussian it was too late. In the Lithuanian culture and language, the males and females within a family have surnames that are similar but end with different suffixes. This family name is associated with Lithuanian politician Antanas Mockus. Her tombstone shows the surname "Cernauskite," indicating a child is buried in the plot. For example, the Lithuanian surname "Balkus" means "white." A Lithuanian immigrant with the surname of Balkus may have became a White in the United States. Dobis is a Lithuanian last name derived from Duoba, of Polish origin, Doba, meaning courageous or noble. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong. Lubin - This surname is made popular by Lithuanian basketball player Frank Lubin. Links to various email lists and social/online groups dealing with Lithuanian genealogy and family history. Some linguists estimate the number of Lithuanian family names to run about 50,000. Edited by Aleksandras Vanagas. Banis is a Lithuanian surname with Latin origins. What we suggest is selected independently by the Kidadl team. 100. This article contains incorrect information, This article doesnt have the information Im looking for, 100 Top Lithuanian Surnames With Meanings, 60+ Funny Orc Names That Are Perfect For Your Next Campaign, All Of The Pillar Men Names From JoJo's Bizarre Adventure, 100+ Ice Hockey, Roller Hockey, And Hockey Team Names From Past And Present, 80+ Beaver Names From Fiction, Plus Cute And Funny Ideas For Names. The surnames not only showcase the ancestral family but can sometimes also tell about the region they belonged to or their occupational affiliation. By tradition, Lithuanians have two names - the surname, inherited from one's father (more rarely, from mother) and the given name. Jen Shah celebrated her shorter-than-expected prison sentence for wire fraud with a Shah-mazing dinner party in New York City, Page Six has exclusively learned. Pakulnis. Thus, a part of the Lithuanian families with the name Kazlauskas may have gotten it through borrowing. In modern Lithuanian, the conventions for suffix endings of female surnames (as described above) are now standardized, but you may find other forms in records because there apparently were once regional differences within Lithuania. This occupational surname is used for someone who sells or makes tar. Zigmas Jukna, a rower from Lithuania, is associated with the name Jukna. It is important to note Family Chronicle - Surname Origin List. Generally, the suffix -ien indicates a married woman, and this suffix is attached by dropping the male surname suffixes. Through these entries a researcher can find the date of birth, place of b, 71% found this document useful (24 votes), 71% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 29% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful, Save 10,000 Lithuanian Last Names and Surnames For Later, 10,000 Lithuanian Family Names and Surnames. The most common surnames in Lithuania in 2023. In the Lithuanian culture, there is also an interesting tradition of keeping the male and female surnames similar (having the same root) but with different suffixes. Banis is derived from the Lithuanian based family names Benediktas, meaning "blessed". chieftains recorded several centuries before the first Lithuanian books appear in print. Like many other languages, Lithuanian is an inflected language in which the suffix endings are changed (according to rules of grammar) to reflect different grammatical cases. Gaida is a Lithuanian surname derived from Gaidys meaning rooster. An index to more than 5,000,000 Jewish birth, marriage, divorce and death records located in the archives of Poland. Keturakis meaning "four eyes" in the Lithuanian language. The primary occurrence of this is for the baptism, marriage, and funeral records prepared by Lithuanian-speaking priests in U.S. ethnic Lithuanian RCparishes. 85. The popular Lithuanian poet Janina Degutyte has made this name popular. Copyright LithuanianCatholicAncestorSearch.com. These names are : Balinas, Bruas . This Lithuanian surname is derived from Balcius, a first name that has its origin in Baltas, meaning White. Dobis. alone. To access it, click on "Sutrumpinimai" ("Abbreviations") at the top bar, Giedraitis meaning "unmarried". Find Ancestors in Non-Online Registers of Lithuanian RCCs, 7. Church Membership, Shenandoah: St. Georges Lithuanian R.C. Barcus, also spelt as Bartkus is a Lithuanian last name of Hebrew origin, meaning Furrow. The name also has its origin in Hebrew, meaning Supplanter. Juska - This last name is associated with popular Lithuanian professional football player Egidijus Juska. Kidadl provides inspiration to entertain and educate your children. The family name itself may have been written in several ways and, in the course of time, all kinds of changes may have occurred in the spelling of the name; thus, quite often it is impossible to even guess as to the origin. Danis is a Hebrew origin Lithuanian surname derived from Daniel, meaning God is my Judge. Fawkner (Melbourne): Fawkner Memorial Park, Map site for Lithuanian, Russian, Polish, German-named places, Sampling of Marriage & Death records (transcribed index), International Tracing Service for Displaced Persons and other victims of Nazi persecution, 1936 Chicago area, Lithuanian telephone directory, Chicago & Suburbs: Obituaries from DRAUGAS and NAUJIENOS, ePaveldas Lithuanian Cultural Heritage Collection, Exile and Imprisonment Locations (Residents of Lithuania-1941), Gazetteer to the Map of Lithuania, 1939 (Lietuvos emlapis), Modern Lithuania: Settlements + Interactive Map of Counties & Municipalities, Worcester: 1920 Membership Records, St. Casimir Lithuanian RC Church, 1920 Michigan Census: Lithuanian Compilation, Albion: Selection of cemetery records, Riverside & Memory Gardens, Grand Rapids: 1929 Membership Records, St. Peter & Paul R.C. Shaul means rifleman in Hebrew. Shaulis meaning "rifleman". Urmana - Famous Lithuania based opera singer Violeta Urmana has this surname. The name refers to a rich person. In Lithuania, the people are so talented that they make a place for themselves in different niches of industries like sports, politics, acting, fashion and much more and thus gaining popularity and making Lithuania proud. It is derived from one of the common Lithuanian names Bagdon. Lithuanian architect Gediminas Baravykas has this surname. less common surnames. In 1920 there was 1 Lithuanian family living in Connecticut. New surnames and their definitions are being added. 48. German Surnames and their Origins. Asan Mugunghwa FC. Kiedis meaning "protector". Litauische Dichtungen: Lithuanian poems by Christian Donaleitis, 18 th . Our recommended activities are based on age but these are a guide. on the front page. Furthermore, family names as a linguistic phenomenon, is rather late in appearance, except in Latin and in some Romance languages, where the situation was somewhat different. Lithuanian names always follow the rules of the Lithuanian language. Zemaitis is a Lithuanian last name meaning lowlander. Almenas - This family name is associated with Lithuanian writer and physicist Kazys Almenas. Several dozen Lithuanian family names are also derived from this very popular name, such as Jonaitis, Jonauskas, Jonaviius (and Janaviius), Jonikas; further: Jankauskas, Jankelaitis, Jankelinas, Jankeviius, Janknas, Jankus, Janonis, and many others. It is complicated. Adomaitis, derived from Adam, This last name is made famous by Lithuanian basketball coach Dainius Adomaitis. This is also an occupational name. In present-day Lithuania, theconventions for spelling of surnames are now fairly well standardized, but in older records there are many more variations, and it is often difficult to know if the surname was simply misspelled in a particular record. The nature of the surnames depends on what was important to the society at the time surnames were adopted. Kidadl is independent and to make our service free to you the reader we are supported by advertising.
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